
'Hamlet' by William Shakespeare is a classic tragedy that follows the story of Prince Hamlet of Denmark. The play delves into themes of grief, revenge, madness, and the complexities of human nature. Hamlet is faced with the task of avenging his father's murder by his uncle, who has married his mother and usurped the throne. As the plot unfolds, the characters grapple with betrayal, deception, and the fine line between reality and illusion. The language used by Shakespeare is praised for its complexity, depth, and ability to convey universal themes through personal struggles.
Genres:
Tropes/Plot Devices:
Topics:
Notes:
Sensitive Topics/Content Warnings
The play includes themes of death, suicide, madness, violence, betrayal, family conflict, and moral corruption, making it suitable for audiences with a high level of sensitivity.
Has Romance?
The play features a notable romantic subplot between Hamlet and Ophelia, highlighting themes of love interspersed with tragedy and betrayal.
From The Publisher:
Shakespeare's combination of violence, introspection, dark humour and rich language in Hamlet is intoxicating. It remains the world's most widely studied and performed play, and is a cornerstone of world literature.
A young prince meets with his father's ghost, who alleges that his own brother, now married to his widow, murdered him. The prince devises a scheme to test the truth of the ghost's accusation, feigning wild madness while plotting a brutal revenge until his apparent insanity begins to wreak havoc on innocent and guilty alike.
Ratings (81)
Incredible (22) | |
Loved It (29) | |
Liked It (15) | |
It Was OK (13) | |
Did Not Like (1) | |
Hated It (1) |
Reader Stats (113):
Read It (97) | |
Want To Read (12) | |
Did Not Finish (1) | |
Not Interested (3) |
7 comment(s)
I finally did it, I read Shakespeare. Do I get extra bookish points for that? Haha
Might seem like a low rating, but the thing is as much as a saw it was a great story I didn't feel like I got the whole experience, as I just read the play. I think in order to fully get the masterpiece I have to see the play or at least a movie based on it.
Read this to get my self ready to read another book.
Hamlet should never be played by anyone older than 16. The play was great, but I hate that guy. Find out where you stored your brain, Hamlet, because it's not in your head.
My favorite Shakespeare by far, but also the one that I had to read the most for school. I wrote a paper on Hamlet's depression or "melancholia" as it was called then
Shakespeare me sigue sorprendiendo porque por alguna razon pensaba que su fama era mas hype que otra cosa. Pero cada obra que leo me demuestra que Shakespeare es simplemente fantastico.
To die, to sleep —
To sleep, perchance to dream. Ay, there's the rub,
For in that sleep of death what dreams may come,
When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,
Must give us pause. There's the respect
That makes calamity of so long life.
First things first: I didn’t actually read the Macmillan edition, I read
this Folger Library edition, but the cover is just too comically ugly to look at any more than I have to. The introduction taught me that a good editor is crucial for Shakespeare given the (somewhat shockingly) piecemeal many of his plays have been reconstructed, and aesthetics aside the Folger Library both seems reliable and was incredibly helpful: it’s laid out with a page for notes and illustrations opposite a page of text, with a summary preceding each scene (I read these afterwards to make sure I didn’t miss anything) and a wonderful essay at the end by Michael Neill which really drew out a lot of the themes that I don’t know if I would have put together on my own. Also, thank goodness for the list of characters at the beginning, without which I would have been lost on more than one occasion.
On to the play itself. Never having read Shakespeare before—and probably because I DNF’d his sonnets earlier this year—I expected to suffer through
Hamlet. Not the case! Plays are a new medium for me so an attempt at rating feels a bit like throwing darts at a board, but I definitely enjoyed this, and find that almost all my criticisms are inherent in the form itself (which is unfair but honest). For one, I just miss prose: I miss descriptions of setting and subtext about body language and all the things that narration alone can give. And for two, I’m not sure I’m
imaginative enough to give pure dialogue, no matter how good, the proper emotions and depth of feeling. I read the “To be or not to be” soliloquy, and in my mind it’s beautiful but somewhat bland; I look up YouTube clips of that same passage performed by trained actors, and am absolutely blown away by the passion and power of the words. It’s not until I
see it that I truly understand it.
That said,
Hamlet is still oddly compelling, and I find myself thinking back on it quite often. Beyond the plot itself, it’s a play about death, and vengeance, and mortality. And,
like Homer, Shakespeare is nothing like I anticipated: he doesn’t use rhyme that often, his jokes are often a bit crass, and the body count by the end is substantial. There are ghosts, and plots, and a romance that I’m not sure was supposed to be serious or not. There’s a play-within-a-play that is kind of painful to read and really puts Shakespeare’s mastery of language into perspective. And, sometimes, it’s unintentionally funny, such as stage direction like
GHOST cries under the stage or when the characters narrate what’s happening a la
Polonius
behind the arras yells
O, I am slain! or
the Queen
announcing
No, no, the drink, the drink! O, my dear Hamlet! The drink, the drink! I am poisoned. Reading it was a bit of a puzzle, but not as difficult as I had imagined (definitely much easier than the sonnets).
And, lastly, there is also an element of finding that I’m suddenly getting the “in-jokes” of the English language. Not only are many of the passages famously identified with Shakespeare (“To be or not to be,” “The lady doth protest too much, methinks,” etc.) but there are still more that have transcended Shakespeare to become common idioms (“brevity is the soul of wit,” “neither a borrower nor a lender be,” etc.) and, perhaps most delightfully, still more that I recognize from other novels or songs that I didn’t realize were quoting Shakespeare to begin with.
I went in to
Hamlet to check Shakespeare off the list, but I’ve come out wanting to to read more…and also to find a theatrical production. 4 stars because it feels dishonest to give it 5 right now given that I just don’t think I love plays, but maybe that will change in the future.
Some favorite lines:
It is not, nor it cannot come to good.
But break, my heart, for I must hold my tongue.
Do not forever with thy vailèd lids
Seek for thy noble father in the dust.
Thou know'st 'tis common; all that lives must die,
Passing through nature to eternity.
Tis sweet and commendable in your nature, Hamlet,
To give these mourning duties to your father.
But you must know your father lost a father,
That father lost, lost his, and the survivor bound In filial obligation for some term
To do obsequious sorrow. But to persever
In obstinate condolement is a course
Of impious stubbornness. ’Tis unmanly grief.
It shows a will most incorrect to heaven,
A heart unfortified, a mind impatient,
An understanding simple and unschooled.
But look, the morn in russet mantle clad
Walks o'er the dew of yon high eastward hill
Or if thou wilt needs marry, marry a fool, for wise men know well enough what monsters you make of them.
I say we will have no more marriage. Those that are married already, all but one, shall live. The rest shall keep as they are. To a nunnery, go.
Who would fardels bear,
To grunt and sweat under a weary life,
But that the dread of something after death,
The undiscovered country from whose bourn
No traveler returns, puzzles the will
And makes us rather bear those ills we have
Than fly to others that we know not of?
Thus conscience does make cowards of us all.
And thus the native hue of resolution
Is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought,
And enterprises of great pitch and moment
With this regard their currents turn awry
And lose the name of action.
To be or not to be that is the question:
Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer
The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,
Or to take arms against a sea of troubles
And, by opposing, end them. To die, to sleep —
No more and by a sleep to say we end
The heartache and the thousand natural shocks
That flesh is heir to — ’tis a consummation
Devoutly to be wished. To die, to sleep —
To sleep, perchance to dream. Ay, there's the rub,
For in that sleep of death what dreams may come,
When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,
Must give us pause. There's the respect
That makes calamity of so long life.
Therefore, since brevity is the soul of wit,
Mad let us grant him then, and now remains
That we find out the cause of this effect,
Or rather say, the cause of this defect,
For this effect defective comes by cause.
There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio,
Than are dreamt of in your philosophy.
Something is rotten in the state of Denmark.
Why, what should be the fear?
I do not set my life at a pin's fee.
And for my soul, what can it do to that,
Being a thing immortal as itself?
It waves me forth again. I'll follow it.
Neither a borrower nor a lender be,
For loan oft loses both itself and friend.
There is a willow grows askant the brook
That shows his hoar leaves in the glassy stream.
Therewith fantastic garlands did she make
Of crowflowers, nettles, daisies, and long purples,
That liberal shepherds give a grosser name,
But our cold maids do "dead men's fingers" call them.
There on the pendant boughs her caronet weeds
Clamb'ring to hang, an envious sliver broke,
When down her weedy trophies and herself
Fell in the weeping brook. Her clothes spread wide,
And mermaid-like awhile they bore her up.
Which time she chanted snatches of old lauds,
As one incapable of her own distress
Or like a creature native and endued
Unto that element. But long it could not be
Till that her garments, heavy with their drink,
Palled the poor wretch from her melodious lay
To muddy death.
Too much of water hast thou, poor Ophelia,
And therefore I forbid my tears.
I must be cruel only to be kind.
O shame, where is thy blush?
Tis now the very witching time of night,
When churchyards yawn and hell itself breathes out
Contagion to this world. Now could I drink hot blood
And do such bitter business as the day
Would quake to look on.
The lady doth protest too much, methinks.
Good night, sweet prince,
And flights of angels sing thee to thy rest.
To what base uses we may return, Horatio! Why may not imagination trace the noble dust of Alexander till he find it stopping a bunghole?
i don't even know how many times i've read this play. at least six. i still love ophelia and what her character could've stood for - madness, lost virtue, powerlessness, all of the above? nice
Shakespeare's "Hamlet" is as much a staple in the literary canon as it is a subject of continued reinterpretation. Prince Hamlet is not a classic hero of a tragedy. Among other things, he is the harbinger of the self-absorbed modern antihero, going through an existential crisis, paralyzed by overthinking and bound to calamity, a pre-Raskilonikov and a pre-Stephen Dedalus. The treatment of Ophelia in the play is another fascinating point. Her untimely demise and the circumstances surrounding it remain an enigma. Was she a victim of ruthless societal norms, or could she be viewed as an anti-heroine herself, crumbling under feelings of guilt and resentment?
Indeed, Shakespeare's language, a feast of literary dexterity, complex metaphors and intricate wordplay, opens the text to myriad interpretations. Among them is the scrutiny of political corruption, familial ties, and moral dilemmas, as embodied in characters like Claudius, Gertrude, Polonius, and Fortinbras. And the exploration of the question of truth and deception, of duty and illusion, as embodied by the ambiguous ghost of Hamlet's father.
Overall, "Hamlet" is a play that calls for open-minded examination and an endless source of fascination and debate.
About the Author:
William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, in 1564. The date of his birth is not known but is traditionally 23 April, St George's Day. Aged 18, he married a Stratford farmer's daughter, Anne Hathaway. They had three children. Around 1585 William joined an acting troupe on tour in Stratford from London, and thereafter spent much of his life in the capital. A member of the leading theatre group in London, the Chamberlain's Men, which built the Globe Theatre and frequently performed in front of Queen Elizabeth I, Shakespeare wrote 36 plays and much poetry besides. He died in 1616.
When you click the Amazon link and make a purchase, we may receive a small commision, at no cost to you.