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Coal: A Human History

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Who Would Like This Book:

If you're fascinated by how a single resource can shape human civilization, this book delivers a sweeping panorama of coal's pivotal role in everything from the Industrial Revolution to global environmental debates. Barbara Freese weaves together history, science, and society in a lively, accessible way - think of it as world history seen through a lump of anthracite. General readers, history buffs, and anyone interested in the intersection of technology and the environment will find plenty to love. It’s especially rewarding for those who enjoy big-picture thinking about how energy has powered human progress (and problems).

Who May Not Like This Book:

If you’re hoping for an in-depth technical manual or a nuts-and-bolts breakdown of coal chemistry, mining engineering, or industrial processes, this one will leave you wanting more. The focus here is less on hard science or gritty technology, and more on social, environmental, and historical narratives. Some critics also flagged the environmental perspective as a bit heavy-handed, while others felt it skipped over key innovations or figures in coal’s technological development. If you prefer a neutral tone or more technical data, you might want to look elsewhere.

A compelling, thoughtful look at coal's impact on society and the environment - enlightening for the curious reader, but not for those seeking a deep dive into technical details.

About:

"Coal: A Human History" by Barbara Freese delves into the complex relationship between coal and humankind throughout history. It explores how coal propelled societies into the industrial age, contributed to technological advancements, and shaped the course of world history. The author provides insights into the environmental impact of coal, its role in economic development, and the shift in energy sources over time. The writing style is engaging, informative, and offers a blend of historical facts and personal reflections on the subject.

Writing/Prose:

The writing style is accessible and engaging, aimed at general readers while blending historical insights with engaging storytelling.

Plot/Storyline:

The narrative emphasizes coal's environmental ramifications, its historical significance in industrialization, and the transition from wood to coal as a societal cornerstone.

Setting:

The setting predominantly spans Britain and the United States, tracing the historical impact of coal from ancient times to the industrial age.

Pacing:

The pacing is moderate and maintains reader interest while covering extensive historical timelines efficiently.
IN THE SUMMER OF 1306, bishops and barons and knights from all around England left their country manors and villages and journeyed to London. They came to participate in that still novel democratic ex...

Notes:

Coal has played a critical role in the industrial revolution, particularly in Britain and America.
By the mid-20th century, coal was considered almost infinite in supply.
Burning coal produced a significant amount of the world's electricity, contributing to air pollution.
Life expectancy in cities heavily reliant on coal, like Manchester, was low due to poor air quality.
London's population grew dramatically from 200,000 in 1600 to one million by 1800, heavily impacting air quality due to coal smoke.
By 1700, Newcastle was producing five times more coal than the rest of the world combined.
Coal mining often involved dangerous conditions, including tunnel collapses and toxic gases.
In the 1760s, steam engines powered by coal were already replacing horses in mining operations.
The Catholic Church initially owned much of England's coal land until the crown took ownership after the creation of the Church of England.
The book emphasizes the complex relationship between coal and environmental degradation, framing it as both a blessing and a curse for humanity.

Sensitive Topics/Content Warnings

Content warnings include discussions on environmental destruction, pollution, and the harsh realities faced by coal miners.

From The Publisher:

"Engrossing . . . Coal, to borrow a phrase, is king." - New York Times Book Review

In this remarkable book, Barbara Freese takes us on a rich historical journey that begins hundreds of millions of years ago and spans the globe. Prized as "the best stone in Britain" by Roman invaders who carved jewelry out of it, coal has transformed societies, launched empires, and expanded frontiers. It made China an eleventh-century superpower, inspired the Communist Manifesto, and helped the North win the American Civil War. Yet coal's transformative power has come at tremendous cost, from the blackening of our lungs and skies, to the perils of mining, to global warming. Now updated with a new chapter describing the high-stakes conflict between coal's defenders and those working to preserve a livable climate, Coal offers a captivating history of the mineral that helped build the modern world but now endangers our future.

2000
350 pages

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